Smoking and Vaping Among Teens

Smoking is a significant public health issue, and for decades, we've been aware of its health risks. In recent years, vaping has become a new trend among teens, adding another challenge to the fight against tobacco use. While the dangers of smoking cigarettes are well-documented, many teens mistakenly perceive vaping as a safer alternative.

Why Do Teens Start Smoking or Vaping?

Most teens are well aware of the risks associated with smoking. They learn about it at home, in school, and through public campaigns. Yet, a 2023 survey by the Anti-Smoking Initiative revealed that nearly a quarter of teens aged 15-17 smoke, with more than half of them preferring electronic cigarettes.

The reasons teens start smoking or vaping are diverse and often stem from social, psychological, and environmental factors:

  • Peer Pressure: Social environments heavily influence adolescents. Teens may feel the need to smoke or vape to fit in with their friends or appear "cool" and mature, especially in settings where smoking or vaping is normalized.
  • Social Media Influence: Platforms often portray vaping as trendy, harmless, or even sophisticated, increasing its appeal.
  • Curiosity and Experimentation: Adolescents naturally seek to explore their identity and test boundaries, leading many to try substances like cigarettes or e-cigarettes.
  • Targeted Marketing: Youth-focused strategies, including enticing flavors and sleek, high-tech designs, make vaping particularly attractive.
  • Emotional Challenges: Academic stress, social anxiety, and personal struggles often drive teens to adopt smoking or vaping as coping mechanisms.
  • Family Dynamics: Teens from families where smoking or vaping is common may see these behaviors as normal or acceptable.
  • Misinformation: Myths like "vaping is safer than smoking" create a false sense of security, encouraging experimentation and continued use.

Vaping

What does it mean to vape? 

Vaping involves the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) or similar devices to inhale aerosol, often referred to as vapor. These devices typically consist of a battery, a heating element, and a cartridge or tank containing a liquid solution known as "vape juice." This liquid usually contains nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals, some of which can be harmful when inhaled.

Why is vaping dangerous?

In some cases, the liquid may also contain substances like THC or synthetic drugs.
One of the main dangers of vaping lies in its deceptive design and marketing. Many vaping devices resemble USB drives or pens, making it easy for teens to hide their use. Additionally, the aerosol produced by vaping contains harmful chemicals, microscopic particles, and heavy metals, which can damage the respiratory and cardiovascular systems.
Nicotine, a highly addictive substance, can interfere with brain development in teens.
While the long-term effects of vaping are still being studied, initial findings suggest risks such as lung damage, increased susceptibility to infections, and potential cardiovascular complications.

Health Effects of Smoking Among Teens

Smoking has significant short- and long-term health effects on teens:

Immediate Effects:

  • Bad breath and smoky odors on clothing
  • Yellowing of teeth
  • Chronic coughing
  • Reduced physical fitness
  • Increased risk of colds, bronchitis, and pneumonia
  • Impaired lung growth and function
  • Financial burden from purchasing cigarettes
  • Increased depression and anxiety
  • Irritability
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Long-Term Effects:
  • Higher risk of heart disease and stroke
  • Chronic lung damage
  • Increased risk of various cancers, including lung, throat, and stomach cancer
  • Shortened life expectancy

Teens are particularly vulnerable to nicotine addiction, which often persists into adulthood. Studies indicate that smoking as few as 100 cigarettes can lead to lifelong addiction.

What Can Parents Do?

Discovering that your child smokes can evoke feelings of disappointment, anger, worry, and even guilt. However, it’s essential to approach the situation with empathy and understanding.

Start an Open and Non-Judgmental Conversation:

Initiate a calm discussion to understand the reasons behind your child’s behavior. Is it peer pressure, curiosity, or a way of coping with stress? Listen to their perspective without rushing to criticize or punish.

Avoid Punishment

Punishment is unlikely to deter smoking and may lead to secrecy and damaged communication. Instead, focus on creating an open dialogue where your child feels comfortable seeking your help.

Educate to Prevent Smoking and Vaping

Build a supportive environment where your child feels safe discussing these topics.
Share age-appropriate, science-based information about the risks of smoking and vaping.
Set clear and consistent boundaries about smoking and vaping.

Be a Role Model

Children often mimic their parents. By avoiding smoking and leading a healthy lifestyle, you send a powerful message that influences their choices.

Keep Lines of Communication Open

Smoking and vaping aren’t one-time issues—they’re topics that should be revisited throughout adolescence and beyond. Open communication about smoking fosters trust and encourages discussions on other critical issues affecting teens.

Leumit’s Smoking Cessation Workshops

Leumit offers a variety of free smoking cessation services tailored to diverse needs, providing practical tools to overcome nicotine addiction:

  • In-person Group Workshops: 8 weekly sessions at Leumit medical centers.
  • Virtual Group Workshops: Convenient online sessions via Zoom.
  • Personal Phone Coaching: 8 personalized calls with a certified cessation coach.

These workshops focus on breaking nicotine dependency, replacing old habits with healthier alternatives, and building strategies to resist temptation for a smoke-free lifestyle.

Leave your contact information for more details

Identify Triggers and Develop Healthy Coping Mechanisms


Help your child recognize triggers like peer pressure, stress, or boredom. Once identified, work together to find healthier coping strategies:

Stress Relief

Encourage meditation, yoga, or physical exercise as alternatives to smoking.

Structured Activities

Support hobbies, sports, volunteer work, or youth programs to fill their time with positive experiences.

Professional Support

In cases of emotional difficulty, consider seeking help from psychologists or social workers.