Hearing is vital for proper language and speech development, and hearing problems can lead to speech delay, impaired and incomprehensible speech, concentration difficulties, and learning problems
Hearing impairment is the most common sensory impairment in newborns, affecting 1-3 out of every 1000 infants. Besides congenital hearing impairment, there are also cases of hearing impairment due to diseases, ear infections, frequent ear infections, injury, medication use, treatments affecting hearing, and more. Some impairments are permanent, while others are temporary. Early detection of hearing problems is crucial, and starting treatment/rehabilitation as early as possible allows for the closure of developmental social, emotional, linguistic, and cognitive gaps.
In Israel, every newborn born in a hospital undergoes a hearing screening test. The purpose of the screening test is to detect hearing problems as early as possible and initiate early treatment for infants with hearing problems. However, hearing problems can also arise later and result from various causes. If you feel that your child is not hearing well, or if you have one of the following warning signs, it is recommended to consult an ENT specialist for a hearing test: